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Film · 1994

Pom Poko

平成狸合戦ぽんぽこ

Genres:DramaFantasy
A tanuki leader in red stands before other tanuki carrying poles.

Magical tanuki live in wooded hills until the construction of a Tokyo suburb threatens their home. They turn their ability to transform into a defence against development. Their campaign brings Japanese folklore into direct conflict with the expansion of a human city.

The tanuki can imitate objects as well as people, making disguise a practical tool rather than a single secret identity. They try to frighten construction workers by making the site seem haunted. Protecting their habitat requires learning how humans might interpret what they see.

A group of tanuki gathers with sticks and improvised weapons.
A group of tanuki gathers with sticks and improvised weapons. © 1994 Isao Takahata/Studio Ghibli, NH

Before the campaign against construction, the tanuki also quarrel over food. A threatened habitat does not automatically produce a united community. The gathered figures, improvised weapons and competing expressions give their defence a collective problem to solve: they must organise themselves as well as learn to deceive the humans.

Standalone animated film · Approx. 119 min · one film

The original 1994 standalone animated film. Excludes source books, live-action versions and unrelated adaptations.

Image credit© 1994 Isao Takahata/Studio Ghibli, NH
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